This means the top-level directory that is containing the archive files will not be created instead the files will be placed directly in the “ new_name” directory during the extracting process. “ –strip-components 1“: Another option we have used is to ask the Tar to remove the first directory component from the file names in the archive. All the extracted files will be placed in the “ new_name” directory, so, change it with whatever name you want to use for your extracted directory. “ –one-top-level= new_name“: This option is used to tell the Tar which directory it must be used to extract the files into, and if it doesn’t exist, it will create the one automatically. In simple words, it will rename the main archive folder name to what you have set and then extract all the files of the archive in it. The tar files can be compressed with the gzip as gz format. It will extract the content in a new directory named “ new_name” while stripping the top-level directory from the extracted files. A tar file can be untared or extracted with the following command. The above command follows the same regular process for extracting the files in the directory where your Archive is present, however with a slight alteration. The GNU ar program creates, modifies, and extracts from archives. tar -xzvf -one-top-level= new_name -strip-components 1 .xz is 'A compression format using LZMA2 to yield very high compression ratios' and should be extracted with ar (ar is installed by default as part of GNU utils). Those who want to extract the Tar file content in the same directory with some different folder name can use the given command. Extract Tar in the same directory but with renamed folder: In the given screenshot you can see we didn’t have any folder named “ testfolder” under “/ opt” so the extraction command gave the error for the same. Which can also be replaced with the –directory option. The “-C” option in the command is used to specify the directory to extract the files.The “-f” specifies the name of the archive file to extract.The “-v” enables verbose output so that you can see what is happening during the extraction,.The “-z” option decompresses the archive (since it is in gzip format).The “-x” option extracts the contents of the archive.Let’s say we have a directory named – TestFolder inside /opt and want to extract the archive file in it, the command to do that will be like this: sudo tar -xzvf -C /opt/testfolder Replace /path/to/myfolder with the exact folder where you want to extract the content. So, the Tar command to extract the files in some different folder is: tar -xzvf -C /path/to/myfolder And if not then create it using: mkdir folder-name However, first, make sure the folder in which you want to extract the Archive file exists. When untarring a compressed archive file, you can specify the directory name to use for the extracted files by using the “ -C” or “ –directory” option followed by the directory path.įor example, let’s suppose you already have an Archive file named – “ ” and you want to extract it into a folder, let’s say “ Testfolder“, you can do that using the -C option. To untar tar.gz file, enter the following: tar xvzf Tar in the same directory but with renamed folder: Command to extract a Tar archive in some particular folder Extract TAR into some existing folder: Most Linux distributions come with the tar command pre-installed by default. By convention, the name of a tar archive compressed with gzip becomes. The most often used algorithm for compressing tar files is Gzip. Tar collected all the files into one package, but the files can be compressed with separate utilities. zip archive, but a tar archive is not compressed. Additionally, if you want to learn how to create tar.gz files in Linux, check out our excellent guide, “ How to Create tar.gz Archive Using the tar Command on Linux.” To untar tar.gz files means to extract the contents of the tar file (also known as a tarball). The tar program takes one or more files and “wraps” them into a self-contained file. The name “Tar” stands for “Tape Archiver” because it was used to place data on storage tapes when tar was invented. Therefore, knowing how to open or untar tar.gz files is very useful. Many of the downloadable Linux/Unix files found on the internet are compressed using a tar.gz format. This article will learn how to extract/untar tar.gz files in Linux systems through the command line using the tar command.
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